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A friend of mine was fond of 閱讀理解
題目

閱讀理解。

A friend of mine was fond of (喜歡) drawing a horse. He drew the horses very well, but he always

began at the tail (尾巴). Now it is the western rule to begin at the head of the horse , that is why I was

surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any dilference whether the artist begins at the head

or the tail or the belly (肚子) or the foot of the house, if he really knows his business. And most great

artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule. They make their own rules.

Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar (奇特的) to himself, and the peculiarity means only

that he finds it more easy to work in that way.

Now the very same thing is true to literature (文學(xué)). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only

means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you

are not yet experienced (有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more

experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail. that is to say,

you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.

1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses _____.

A. very well

B. in the way of western rule

C. in the way of his own rule

D. all of the above

2. The writer was surprised because _____.

A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse

B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse.

C. the artist made his own rule

D. the artist did not follow other people's rule

3. You are not yet experienced because _____.

A. you don't know where to begin

B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail

C. you always ask the question.

D. you do not trust to your own powers

4. When you become more experienced you will _____.

A. never ask the question

B. often begin at the tail

C. write the end of the story

D. think of the beginning

5. The passage tells us _____.

A.how to draw a horse

B. how to write a story

C. how to make our own rule

D. to believe in our own powers

可圈可點(diǎn)用戶
2021-03-16 12:55
優(yōu)質(zhì)解答

答案

1—5: CDDCD

考點(diǎn)名稱:故事類閱讀

故事類閱讀:

文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局,有人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和事件。

命題往往從故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件的之間的關(guān)系、作者的態(tài)度及意圖、故事前因和后果的推測(cè)等方面著手,考查學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)能力以及推理判斷能力。

閱讀這類材料時(shí),同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意,同時(shí)抓住每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖,根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象,即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解。

故事類閱讀注意:

初中生接觸到的閱讀材料大都是故事類。

閱讀故事類的材料,應(yīng)該抓住人物線索、地點(diǎn)線索、時(shí)間線索和情節(jié)發(fā)展線索。

特別注意的是,以上線索往往是并存的。因?yàn)榍楣?jié)的發(fā)展總是涉及到人物的變化、時(shí)間的推移、場景的變換等。

而閱讀材料后的閱讀理解往往會(huì)圍繞這些內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)一些事實(shí)類的理解題。

凡事實(shí)類的理解題都可以從閱讀材料的表層文字中找到答案。

在閱讀故事類短文時(shí),應(yīng)理解文章的深層含義,也就是它的主題。在此需要注意的是,現(xiàn)在的閱讀理解題在測(cè)試事實(shí)類的理解題的同時(shí),往往有一道推理類理解測(cè)試題.

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可圈可點(diǎn)用戶
2021-03-16 17:55
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