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Most shoplifters agree that the January
題目

閱讀理解。

Most shoplifters (商店扒手) agree that the January sales offer wonderful opportunities for the hard-working thieves. With the shops so crowded and the staff so busy, it does not require any extraordinary talent to help you to take one or two little things and escape unnoticed. It is known, in the business, as "hoisting".

But now the hoisting game is not what it used to be. Even at the height of the sales, shoplifters today never know if they are being watched by one of those evil little balls that hang from the ceilings of so many department stores above the most desirable goods.

As if that was not trouble enough for them, they can now be filmed at work and obliged to attend a showing of their performance in court.

Selfridges was the first big London store to install (安裝) closed-circuit videotape equipment to watch its sales floors. In October, last year, the store won its first court case for shoplifting using an evidence - a videotape clearly showing a couple stealing dresses. It was an important test case which encouraged other stores to install similar equipment.

When the balls, called sputniks, first make an appearance in shops, it was widely believed that their only function was to frighten shoplifters. Their somewhat ridiculous (古怪的) appearances, the curious holes and red lights going on and off, certainly make the theory believable.

It did not take long, however, for serious shoplifters to start showing suitable respect. Soon after the equipment was in operation at Selfridges, store detective Brian Chadwick was sitting in the control room watching a woman secretly putting bottles of perfume into her bag.

"As she turned to go," Chadwick recalled, "she suddenly looked up at the sputnik and stopped. She could not possibly have seen that the camera was trained on (對(duì)準(zhǔn)) her because it is completely hidden, but she must have had a feeling that someone was looking at her."

"For a moment she paused, but then she returned to counter and started putting everything back. When she had finished, she opened her bag towards the camera to show it was empty and hurried out of the store."

1. January is a good month for shoplifters because ______.

A. thieves have much previous experience then

B. they don't need to wait for staff to serve them

C. there are always so many people in the stores

D. January sales offer them wonderful chances

2. The sputniks hanging from the ceiling are intended ______.

A. to watch the most desirable goods

B. to make films that can be used as evidence

C. to frighten shoplifters by their appearance

D. to be used as evidence against shoplifters

3. The case last October was important because ______.

A. the evidence supplied was accepted by court

B. the equipment could frighten shoplifters

C. the other shops began to copy the method

D. the store got all the stolen dresses back

4. The woman stealing perfume ______.

A. was frightened by the shape of the sputnik

B. guessed the sputnik was aiming at her

C. saw the detective sitting in the control room

D. found the camera was busy filming her

5. The woman's action before leaving the store shows that she ______.

A. decided she didn't want anything stolen

B. was sorry for what she had done

C. would never do any stealing in this store

D. was afraid she would be arrested

可圈可點(diǎn)用戶
2021-03-03 14:15
優(yōu)質(zhì)解答

答案:

1-5: CBABD

解析:

考點(diǎn)名稱:日常生活類閱讀

日常生活類閱讀的概念:

日常生活這一話題主要涉及人們衣食住行等方面的活動(dòng)。這一話題的選材主要針對(duì)人們?nèi)粘5墓ぷ?,生活以及學(xué)習(xí)情況。做這一類題時(shí),最主要的是要把握好人物的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。

日常生活類閱讀題答題技巧:

【題型說(shuō)明】

該類文章內(nèi)容涉及到人們的言談舉止、生活習(xí)慣、飲食起居、服飾儀表、戀愛(ài)婚姻、消遣娛樂(lè)、節(jié)日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各項(xiàng)風(fēng)俗的歷史淵源,內(nèi)容有趣。命題也以送分題為主,如事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題、語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)換題、詞義猜測(cè)題和簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷題等。雖然這類文章讀起來(lái)感覺(jué)輕松,試題做起來(lái)比較順手,但絕不能掉以輕心。因?yàn)樯圆涣羯?,就?huì)丟分。

【備考提醒】

為了保證較高準(zhǔn)確率,建議同學(xué)們做好以下幾點(diǎn):

1、保持正常的考試心態(tài)。筆者在教學(xué)中發(fā)現(xiàn),越是容易的試題,同學(xué)們?cè)绞侨菀资Х?。為什么?因?yàn)樵谶@種情況下,同學(xué)們極易產(chǎn)生麻痹思想,認(rèn)為題目好做,就不引起高度重視,于是思維不發(fā)散、不周密。而命題人就是利用同學(xué)們的這一弱點(diǎn),設(shè)計(jì)陷阱題。所以,無(wú)論試題難易與否,我們都要保持正常的考試心態(tài)。試題容易,不欣喜;試題難,不悲觀。

2、根據(jù)前面講到的方法,認(rèn)認(rèn)真真、細(xì)細(xì)心心做好事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

3、做好語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)換題。這類題是根據(jù)英語(yǔ)中一詞多義和某些詞語(yǔ)在文中能表達(dá)一定的修辭意義的原則而設(shè)計(jì)的。要求同學(xué)們解釋某生詞的含義,確定多義詞或短語(yǔ)在文中的意思,確認(rèn)文中的某個(gè)代詞所指代的對(duì)象,或者對(duì)英語(yǔ)中特有的表達(dá)、格言、諺語(yǔ)進(jìn)行解釋。這種題要求同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)詞義或理解句子,切不可望文生義。

4、做好簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷題。簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷題要以表面文字為前提,以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷。這種推理方式比較直接,只要弄清事實(shí),即可結(jié)合常識(shí)推斷出合理的結(jié)論。

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可圈可點(diǎn)用戶
2021-03-03 19:15
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